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The Shortest Distance Between Two Points is a Straight Line... Or Is It?
From
Hobart Institute to TLC’s
Robotica®
By
Ron Craig
Instructor, Ryerson
University
Theatre School
Sometimes
the shortest distance to a goal is not a direct path.
When Devin Ostrom decided to build a robot to compete
on a popular television series, his journey started in
Toronto Canada, took him indirectly to Troy, Ohio, and ended
in California.
His
connection with Troy, Ohio and the Hobart Institute of
Welding Technology began when he enrolled in a GMAW welding
course at the Ryerson University Theatre School.
The Theatre School welding course is based on the
Hobart GMAW Curriculum.
This turned out to be a key factor in completing his
robot, and competing on the third season of TLC’s Robotica®.
“There
is no question that the Hobart course material contributed
significantly to the project by enabling me to do all the
welding on my robot. I
don’t think I would have been able to get it ready for
competition without taking this course,” Devin commented.
Devin
is a mechanical engineer and an expert in advanced robotics.
He is a Technical Officer at Ryerson University in
the Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering.
In this capacity, he works with engineering students
who are required to complete an advanced engineering project
as part of their studies.
But
Devin’s experience also includes a successful career in
private industry. Prior
to joining the faculty of Ryerson University, he worked as
an engineer on a number of successful projects including the
design of a robot for police bomb squads.
However, despite his considerable experience, there
was one skill that he did not possess: Devin could not weld.
Despite a number of attempts to learn on his own,
using books, he was unsuccessful.
“I
tried to learn to weld by reading welding books, but the
books were about welding and didn’t teach me how to
weld,” Ostrom stated.
When
he learned that the Ryerson Theatre School was offering a
course in GMAW welding, he immediately joined the class.
The course at the Ryerson Theatre School is based on
the Hobart Institute’s GMAW curriculum. This curriculum uses an integrated system of videotapes keyed
to a student workbook. Students watch a demonstration of the
procedure, and then actually practice the procedure.
Key learning points are emphasized in both the
videotapes and workbook to encourage retention.
The result is a professional course of instruction
that maximizes skill development.
Devin
attended the first session, watched the videotape that
covered the course introduction, safety and overview.
As a member of the class, he was required to read the
Student
Workbook, and the Gas
Metal Arc Welding Technical Guide (EW-473).
The Technical Guide provides a comprehensive
background on the GMAW processes, equipment, procedures and
safety. When
combined with the Student Workbook -- and videotapes --
students receive a comprehensive background in GMAW.
Like
the other students in the course, Devin followed the course
outline, which linked practical exercises with readings and
videotape instruction.
The result was an organized approach to learning the
basic skills of welding.
These bite-sized lessons are easy to understand.
“I
was very impressed by how the lessons were presented in the
student guide and videos.
The emphasis on learning the proper technique for
running beads was really excellent,” Devin commented.
In
the very first practical welding session, Devin ran a bead,
beginning the process of learning how to weld.
In subsequent sessions, he expanded his practical
mastery to include welding in various positions and using
both the spray transfer and short circuit process.
As the course neared completion, Devin decided to
test his welding ability by building a project -- a
motorized scooter.
The
frame of his scooter was constructed from one-inch-square
tubing. The
design of the frame required him to weld in three positions,
exactly as he had practiced in class.
“I
couldn’t believe how all the practice I had done in the
exercises could be applied to real welding problems.
And I was able to adapt to specific challenges, like
welding out of position with great results,” Devin said.
By
the time Devin completed the final practical welding exam,
he had learned the basics of GMAW. His scooter project proved that he had the necessary skills
to actually apply them to real world welding problems. But the real test of his ability would be the construction of
the robot for the Robotica® competition.
The
design of the robot required a lot of welding.
For example, the frame is constructed from three-inch
angle iron, one-quarter-inch thick, which is welded into a
“U” frame. The
wheel stem and motors are bolted to this frame.
In addition, slashing forks and lifting forks are
mounted on the front: the lifting forks have a lifting
capacity of 200 pounds. A swinging battle hammer, which weighs 18 pounds, is mounted
to the rear of the robot.
The lifting forks are constructed from
one-and-a-half-inch angle iron.
The slashing forks are made from hardened steel
plate, ground to a knife-edge.
Finally, the scoop on the front of the robot is
constructed from six-inch cold rolled steel.
Devin’s
robot was built from scrap materials he found in his lab and
cost only $500.00 to build. He named his robot “Scrappy” in honor of its humble
origins. In the
actual competition, his robot competed against robots that
cost thousands of dollars to make.
How did Devin’s robot do in the competition?
“We
didn’t win,” he said, “but we were a force with which
to contend!”
“And
not one weld failed,” he said proudly.
“Without being able to weld, I wouldn’t have been
able to build it.”
How
does he rate the Hobart Institute GMAW curriculum?
“It
is excellent,” Devin commented.
“I would have no hesitation recommending it to
anyone who wants to learn how to weld, or any organization
that wants to upgrade their welding instruction.”
After
completing the GMAW course, Devin received a call from an
engineering colleague who was getting ready to teach a high
school level GMAW course.
“Are
you going to teach both spray transfer and short circuit to
your students,” Ostrom asked.
After
a few seconds of silence, his friend questioned, “What do
you mean?”
Devin
realized that his friend didn’t know the difference
between the processes.
“It
felt great to recognize how much I had learned in the
course,” he said. “I
told him that he better get the Hobart GMAW Curriculum.”
California
and the set of TLC’s Robotica® television series, is a
long way from Troy, Ohio and Toronto, Canada.
For Devin Ostrom, the indirect path to Robotica®
involved two cities, two educational institutions, two
countries, a state of the art welding curriculum, plus a
39-hour welding course.
Which proves that sometimes the shortest distance to
a goal is not a straight line!
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