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Spring 2006 World of Welding


OUTSOURCING WELDING TRAINING

 


By André A. Odermatt

The word outsource came into being in the late 1970’s. In my active business life working with a welding equipment manufacturer, we spent hundreds if not thousands of hours in those years debating outsourcing vs. do it yourself. There was a lot of negative criticism against any outsourcing. 

Historically, my associates within the company made almost everything in-house mainly because it was not easy to purchase many of the components needed in those early years. However, this changed with businesses increasing specialization and focus as well as with changing technologies. The term technology is used extensively in management literature and literally means the “state of techniques.” It is, however, interpreted broadly, and is often given the wrong meaning, so it has become a buzz word. There are many types of technologies such as generic, base, core, key, pacing, complimentary and others.

In order for businesses to stay alive in this ever-increasing competitive world, companies started to concentrate on their key technologies (those few who provide the competitive advantage) and started to outsource base technologies (those who are available to all firms in a business or an industry). Every company has limited available resources and outsourcing helps to redirect those resources towards activities which best serve the customer. The Outsourcing Institute* has identified some of the main reasons for outsourcing including:

  • Improve company focus

  • Reduce operating cost

  • Free resources

  • Access to world-class capabilities

  • Access to limited resources

  • Reduce risk

The Outsourcing Institute has further identified four basic stages to the outsourcing process: Assessment, Request for Proposal, Selection and Governance. According to a survey 58% of all companies surveyed said they are still in the initial assessment stage and within that assessment stage 37% said they are still defining the outsourcing strategy. Another 13% said they are deciding which functions to outsource.

Hobart Institute of Welding Technology frequently receives requests for proposals (RFP’s) or requests for quotations (RFQ’s), which would indicate that companies have completed the initial assessment stage for the outsourcing of training. However, this survey supports our findings and my personal experience in my former business life; outsourcing decisions are still big issues for many companies and are not easily resolved amongst the hierarchy of managers.

IS WELDING TRAINING A KEY TECHNOLOGY FOR COMPANIES THAT USE WELDING AS A MANUFACTURING PROCESS?  IT IS FOR HOBART INSTITUTE – IT’S WHAT WE DO BEST!

Over the past 75 years, we have learned how to best teach welding and we keep learning and adapting to the needs of younger generations. Our instructors not only teach in our school environment, but also they rotate between skill career training and corporate training. I argue that HIWT can have a higher success rate in creating excellent welders than any in-house or on-the job-training program. 

Because welding is a manufacturing process with so many variables it is also a process that can cause high scrap and rework expenses, which can be reduced or virtually eliminated by a skilled welder. The potential to reduce manufacturing expenses exists in practically every welding operation. HIWT specialists can help identify areas of cost reduction.

But skilled welders can also help to reduce operating expenses in manufacturing support activities. With the ongoing trend toward multi-craft skill development, one metal fabricator needed to take specialized trade personnel such as Millwrights, Electricians, and Toolmakers and add welding as a skill to make these employees better rounded and to streamline processes throughout the plant.  Hobart Institute instructors developed a customized training program. Eight to twelve students were trained in each session beginning in the classroom. Students who were toolmakers by trade gained an understanding of metal heat-treating and preheat temperature conditions, as each type of tool steel responds differently. At this plant, welding is done on large and expensive dies, so it is particularly important to understand heat treatment. Students were tested and certified.

Another company was recently faced with the challenge to weld titanium pipe for fixturing devices. No one in this plant had ever welded titanium and plant management felt that this job had to be outsourced.  Some of the welders, however, felt they could weld titanium if they would be provided proper training in titanium welding. Management contacted HIWT and, as a result, our instructors were able to enhance the welding knowledge of their employees and provide them with skills to weld titanium, which allowed the company to use existing resources for this job. These are just two examples that show how outsourcing training is the most cost-effective way to accomplish the job. 

If your company is in the outsourcing assessment phase for welder training, Hobart Institute can conduct a professional training needs analysis. We begin by asking many questions, such as what processes are involved, what types, thickness, and forms of materials, what positions, what joint fit-ups, and what experience the trainees have.  We also conduct an assessment of the working environment.  Once your company’s needs are identified, HIWT professionals can create a course outline tailor-made to meet your specific requirements.  Based on this evaluation and quotation, your company may decide to outsource welder training to Hobart Institute, or they may choose to conduct the training in-house, keeping in mind that not every good welder is necessarily a good teacher. It takes a special talent, skill and knowledge to train welders. This type of knowledge is power when it comes to welding skill training or enhancement of welding skill and Hobart Institute of Welding Technology is the best power source available! Our capabilities are world class!  

* www.outsourcinginstitute.com

 


 

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